Draped Seated Woman

Already an internationally renowned sculptor, Henry Moore was asked to design a work for the Südgarten. After a viewing the site, he suggested a figure that he had already designed, but not yet realized. Inspired by classical art and a 1951 visit to Greece, Moore created the formidable draped female figure. The motif of the mounted female figure continued throughout all of his future work in increasing stages of abstraction. Carmen Klement (Von der Heydt Museum) writes on the history of the sculpture:
“The bronze sculpture cast in France’s oldest art foundry, Susse Fondeur, arrived in Wuppertal in October 1958. In the summer of 1959 it was initially lent out for documenta II in Kassel, and then handed over to the public in its location at the Schwimmoper. This female figure, with its flat abstracted facial features, emanates great strength, tension, and energy. The statue was not well understood by the public and was met with open rejection, aggressive ridicule, and even vandalism. In 1963, the Wuppertaler Stadtwerke donated the Draped Seated Woman to the Kunst- und Museumsverein with the stipulation that they found a suitable location for it. In 1965, it was put on display at the square in front of the Schauspielhaus in Elberfeld. After the surface of the sculpture was damaged by acid rain in that location, it had to be extensively restored by a specialist company, and then was installed in the foyer of the Von der Heydt Museum. After temporarily being placed in storage, it has been on display in the new north-facing vestibule of the renovated Schwimmoper since March 2010. Moore had the figure cast in an edition of five.
The work is accessible to the public during the swimming pool’s hours of operation. When the pool is closed, the sculpture can be seen through the glass windows at all hours and is lit at night. As a work designed for an outdoor location, its current installation inside the vestibule still draws controversy today.

Further reading:
Ruth Meyer-Kahrweg: Denkmäler, Brunnen und Plastiken in Wuppertal. Wuppertal 1991, pp. 376 – 378.

Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Draped_Seated_Woman_1957


Henry Moore

1898
geboren in Castleford, Yorkshire; 1986 gestorben in Much Hadham, Helfordshire.
1910–1915
Schulbesuch.
1917
Militärdienst: Im November 1917 wird er in der Schlacht bei Cambrai verwundet und nach London zurückgeschickt.
1919
Arbeit als Lehrer; im September erhält er ein Stipendium und meldet sich in Leeds an der School of Art an. Es gibt keine Bildhauerausbildung, die Schule richtet eine eigene Fakultät für Moore ein.
1921
Stipendium für das Londoner Royal College of Art (es folgen Stipendien in Paris und Italien).
1925
Das Royal College of Art verpflichtet den 28-Jährigen auf 7 Jahre als Lehrkraft.
1928
erste Einzelausstellung in der Warren Gallery, London.
1929
Heirat und die erste liegende Figur.
1930
Mitglied der Gruppe Unit One.
1932–1939
übernimmt er die Bildhauerausbildung an der Chelsea School of Art.   
1936
Reise nach Spanien und Übersiedlung nach Much Hadham.
1941
Trustee der Tate Gallery.
1945
Ehrendoktor der Universität Leeds.
1946
New York, Retrospektive des Museum of Modern Art.
1948
Großer Preis für Plastik der Biennale von Venedig.
1951–1954
Konzeption einer „reclining figure“.
1953
Ehrendoktor der Universität London; Reise nach Brasilien und Mexiko.
1959
Ehrendoktor in Cambridge.
1968
verstärkt graphische Arbeiten; Erasmuspreis.
1975
erster Preisträger des Goslarer Kaiserrings
1976
Ehrenbürger von Mailand.
1978
Das Henry Moore-Skulpturzentrum in Toronto wird eröffnet. In seinem Besitz befinden sich mehr als 500 Arbeiten des Künstlers.

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Location
Wuppertal
Wuppertal, Schwimmoper, Südstraße 29
Artist
Henry Moore
Year
1957
Size
188 x 145 x 220 cm, pedestal: 95 x 170 x 224 cm
Material
Bronze
Object type
Statues
Kunst im öffentlichen Raum NRW